Impoundment Water Routing

Impoundments play an important role in water supply and flood control. SWAT+ models four types of water bodies: ponds, wetlands, depressions/potholes, and reservoirs. Ponds, wetlands, and depressions/potholes are located within a subbasin off the main channel. Water flowing into these water bodies must originate from the subbasin in which the water body is located. Reservoirs are located on the main channel network. They receive water from all subbasins upstream of the water body.