The amount of oxygen that can be dissolved in water is a function of temperature, concentration of dissolved solids, and atmospheric pressure. An equation developed by APHA (1985) is used to calculate the saturation concentration of dissolved oxygen:
Oxsatā=exp[ā139.34410+Twat,Kā1.575701ā105āā(Twat,Kā)26.642308ā107ā+(Twat,Kā)31.243800ā1010āā(Twat,Kā)48.621949ā1011ā]
4:5.3.2
where Oxsatā is the equilibrium saturation oxygen concentration at 1.00 atm (mg O2ā/L), and Twat,Kā is the water temperature in Kelvin (273.15+Ā°C).