Non-algal portion of the light extinction coefficient
The light extinction coefficient, kl, is calculated as a function of the algal density using the nonlinear equation:
kl=kl,0+kl,1∗α0∗algae+kl,2∗(α0∗algae)2/3
where kl,0 is the non-algal portion of the light extinction coefficient (m−1), kl,1 is the linear algal self shading coefficient (m−1(μg−chla/L)−1), kl,2 is the nonlinear algal self shading coefficient m−1(μg−chla/L)−2/3), α0is the ratio of chlorophyll a to algal biomass (μg chla/mg alg), and algae is the algal biomass concentration (mg alg/L).
Relevant chapter in the Theoretical Documentation: