> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://swatplus.gitbook.io/io-docs/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://swatplus.gitbook.io/io-docs/introduction-1/management-practices.md).

# Management Practices

There are several SWAT+ files that contain pre-defined management operations: 

* Harvest: [**harv.ops**](/io-docs/introduction-1/management-practices/harv.ops.md) 
* Grazing: [**graze.ops**](/io-docs/introduction-1/management-practices/graze.ops.md)
* Irrigation: [**irr.ops**](/io-docs/introduction-1/management-practices/irr.ops.md)
* Application of fertilizers, manure, and pesticides: [**chem\_app.ops**](/io-docs/introduction-1/management-practices/chem_app.ops.md) 
* Burning/fire operations: [**fire.ops**](/io-docs/introduction-1/management-practices/fire.ops.md) 
* Street sweeping in urban areas: [**sweep.ops**](/io-docs/introduction-1/management-practices/sweep.ops.md)