The SCS curve number is a function of the soil’s permeability, land use and antecedent soil water conditions. Typical curve numbers for moisture condition II are listed in tables 2:1-1, 2:1-2 and 2:1-3 for various land covers and soil types (SCS Engineering Division, 1986). These values are appropriate for a 5% slope.
Table 2:1-1: Runoff curve numbers for cultivated agricultural lands (from SCS Engineering Division, 1986)
[1] Poor: < 50% ground cover or heavily grazed with no mulch; Fair: 50 to 75% ground cover and not heavily grazed; Good: > 75% ground cover and lightly or only occasionally grazed
[2] Poor: < 50% ground cover; Fair: 50 to 75% ground cover; Good: > 75% ground cover
[3] Poor: Forest litter, small trees, and brush are destroyed by heavy grazing or regular burning; Fair: Woods are grazed but not burned, and some forest litter covers the soil; Good: Woods are protected from grazing, and litter and brush adequately cover the soil.
[1] Poor: < 50% ground cover or heavily grazed with no mulch; Fair: 50 to 75% ground cover and not heavily grazed; Good: > 75% ground cover and lightly or only occasionally grazed
[2] Poor: < 50% ground cover; Fair: 50 to 75% ground cover; Good: > 75% ground cover
[3] Poor: Forest litter, small trees, and brush are destroyed by heavy grazing or regular burning; Fair: Woods are grazed but not burned, and some forest litter covers the soil; Good: Woods are protected from grazing, and litter and brush adequately cover the soil.
[2] Poor: < 50% ground cover or heavily grazed with no mulch;
[3] Fair: 50 to 75% ground cover and not heavily grazed;
[4] Good: > 75% ground cover and lightly or only occasionally grazed