Oxygen Saturation Concentration
The amount of oxygen that can be dissolved in water is a function of temperature, concentration of dissolved solids, and atmospheric pressure. An equation developed by APHA (1985) is used to calculate the saturation concentration of dissolved oxygen:
Oxsat=exp[−139.34410+Twat,K1.575701∗105−Twat,K26.642308∗107+Twat,K31.243800∗1010−Twat,K48.621949∗1011] 7:3.5.3
where Oxsat is the equilibrium saturation oxygen concentration at 1.00 atm (mg O2/L), and Twat,K is the water temperature in Kelvin (273.15+°C).