For the complete documentation index, see llms.txt. This page is also available as Markdown.

carb_coefs.cbn

The carb_coefs.cbn file enables adjustment of sensitive carbon balance parameters. Also contains configuration settings supporting carbon balance simulation. Applies when codes.bsn carbon = 1

carbon diagnostics setting controlling hru_cb output

Name
Description

cbn_diagnostics

Output file setting 0 - two SOC output files: hru_cbn_lyr, hru_seq_lyr 1 - seven output files: above + hru_cflux_stat, hru_cpool_stat, hru_n_p_pool_stat, hru_begin_soil_prop, and hru_end_soil_prob

carbdb data structure coefficients controlling carbon transformation and flux

Name
Description

hp_rate

passive pool daily maximum potential transformation (decomposition) rate; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

hs_rate

slow pool daily maximum potential transformation rate; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

microb_rate

microbial pool daily maximum potential transformation rate; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

meta_rate

metabolic litter pool daily maximum potential transformation rate; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

str_rate

structural litter pool daily maximum potential transformation ratem; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

microb_top_rate

adjusts microbial activity in top 10mm layer; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

hs_hp

fraction of daily transformed slow pool allocated to passive pool; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

org_allo data structure coefficients controlling carbon dioxide emission

Name
Description
Type

a1co2

fraction of daily transformed metabolic and non-lignin structural litter carbon emitted as CO2; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

asco2

fraction of daily transformed slow pool carbon emitted as CO2; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

apco2

fraction of daily transformed passive pool carbon emitted as CO2; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

abco2

fraction of daily transformed microbial pool carbon emitted as CO2; separate values for 10mm soil layer and soil layers below 10mm.

fraction of initial carbon from soils.sol allocated to microbial, slow, and passive pools

Name
Parameter
Description

org_frac

frac_litter

fraction of soils.sol carbon added as litter pool carbon (soils.sol carbon value is sequestered carbon, default litter fraction 0.05)

frac_hum_microb

fraction of soils.sol carbon allocated to microbial pool (default 0.02)

frac_hum_slow

fraction of soils.sol carbon allocated to slow pool (default 0.44)

fract_hum_passive

fraction of soils.sol carbon allocated to passive pool (default 0.54, recommended adjustment per Mathers et al 2026)

dissolved carbon partitioning coefficients

Name
Description

prmt_21

organic carbon-water partition coefficient reflecting strength binding to organic matter versus dissolved in water

prmt_44

ratio of surface runoff C concentration to percolate C concentration

number of days tillage events will be effective

Name
Description

till_eff_days

number of days a tillage event affects carbon pool decomposition

manure carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus partitioning coefficient

Name
Description

rtof

fraction used to partition C, N, and P to fresh manure and stable (slow humus, particulate organic matter) pool

factors affecting soil consolidation (settling) with biomixing and following tillage

Name
Parameter
Description

cbn_consolidation_factors

bio_consf

biomixing consolidation factor controlling level at which soil remains churned with biomixing (default 0.15)

till_consf

tillage consolidation factor controlling rate at which soil settles after tillage (default 0.10)

soil temperature and moisture factor methods (from Liang et al 2022)

Name
Descriptioin

tmpf

soil temperature factor method: 1 - Izaurralde et al 2006; 2 - Kemanian et al 2011; 3 - Sharpley & Williams 1990

watf

soil water factor method: 1 - Neitsch et al 2011; 2 - Kemanian et al 2011

soil temperature factor method 2 equation parameters

Name
Description

tn

minimum soil temperature (deg C)

top

optimum soil temperature (deg C)

tx

maximum soil temperature (deg C)

bio and tillage mixing coefficients for tillage factor method 3 (mgt_tillfactor.f90)

Name
Parameter
Description

zz_bmix_coefs

zz_bmix_coef_a

controls biomixing factor base level

zz_bmix_coef_b

controls upper biomixing factor magnitude

zz_bmix_coef_c

controls clay content effect reducing biomixing factor

zz_bmix_coefs

zz_bmix_coef_a

controls tillage factor base level

zz_bmix_coef_b

controls upper tillage factor magnitude

zz_bmix_coef_c

controls clay content effect reducing tillage factor

surface residue photo degradation factor

Name
Description

photo_degrad_factor

parameter controlling daily rate at which residue photo-degrades (default set very low at 0.0001)

soil test results updating soils.sol parameters

Name
Parameter
Description

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