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Developer Docs

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Getting Started

Download a sample project and watch the guide video to get started with QSWAT+ and SWAT+ Editor

What you'll need

Make sure you have downloaded and installed QSWAT+, SWAT+ wgn and soils databases, and SWAT+ Editor as described in the installation section linked below.

The following guide will show you how to get started with SWAT+ Editor. This guide does not cover how to set up your watershed in QSWAT+. Please refer to the QSWAT+ manual for this step.

Demo project files

Please use the following Robit demo project, which has already been set up in QSWAT+. Alternatively, you may use the Robit project you set up on your own after following the steps in the QSWAT+ manual.

4MB
robit_demo_2.3.zip
archive

Watch the SWAT+ Editor guide video

Please watch the guide video before launching SWAT+ Editor. This video will quickly walk you through the steps needed to bring your QSWAT+ project into the editor, as well as show you how to catch and report errors. If you prefer a written guide instead of or in addition to the video, a walk through is shown below.

Walk through guide for SWAT+ Editor

If you do not want to watch a video, follow the steps below. This guide shows the basic steps you need to take to set up your model, but does not cover all input parameters available through the editor. Please refer to the SWAT+ Editor documentation section for help editing specific input parameters.

Set up your project in QSWAT+

Follow the QSWAT+ manual to set up your watershed. To open SWAT+ Editor from within QSWAT+, click the button for Step 3: Edit Inputs and Run SWAT.

Open your project in the editor

The first time your open your QSWAT+ project in SWAT+ Editor, your data must be imported from the GIS tables into SWAT+ database format. This may take a few seconds to several minutes depending on the size of your watershed.

When your GIS data is done loading, your project will be displayed in the center. Click the get started button at the bottom to begin editing your inputs.

Edit SWAT+ inputs

The first step you should take is to add weather generator (WGN) data. It may be imported from the distributed WGN database in the SWAT+ Tools installer, or from CSV files. Go to the weather generator section and click the import data button as shown in the screenshot below.

The database import option is selected by default, with the global CSFR weather generator table chosen. Click in the box to see other table options. wgn_us is weather generator data for the United States. wgn is an empty table you may populate with your own data if desired.

Alternatively, select CSV files from the top pull-down menu. In the Robit demo dataset, we have provided CSV files to use for weather generators, located in the Wgn folder of the sample project linked at the top of this page. Select these files in the editor as shown in the screenshot below, check the box to use observed weather data, then click the start import button.

You should now see one weather generator station added. Next, we need to add observed weather data. From the left menu in the editor, click the Weather Stations link.

Click the import data button to import your files. In the Robit demo dataset, we have provided weather data in SWAT2012 format in the Weather directory. Select this folder as the SWAT2012 weather files directory in the editor's import form. You may also choose where to save the files when they are converted to SWAT+ format. By default, your TxtInOut folder is selected. Click the start button to continue.

You should now see one weather station added. You can click on the name of the files to open them directly from the editor. You'll see this station is automatically connected to the weather generator created in the last step. This weather station is also connected to all of your spatial connection objects during import. In projects where you have more than one station, it is automatically assigned by closest latitude/longitude.

This concludes the last required section for editing SWAT+ inputs before writing files and running the model. The remaining sections are not covered in this walk-through, however you can look through the SWAT+ Editor Documentation section for more information.

In this demo, we'll go ahead and proceed to the next step. From the navy ribbon on the left side of the editor, click on the play/triangle icon.

You will see three sections up top to adjust your simulation settings if desired. Your input files will be saved to [Project Directory]/Scenarios/Default/TxtInOut by default. Click on "Set your simulation period" to adjust your starting and ending simulation dates.

When you click on a date picker, please note that you may use the arrows at the top of the date picker to move between decades and years. For this demo, set the ending simulation date to December 31, 2000. Use the arrows to find the year 2000, then click on the 31 in December to confirm the new date.

Click on the next section: choose output to print. Adjust your warm-up period to 3 years. Scroll to see all the available outputs to print. Use the top row of check boxes to select all yearly and average annual outputs.

Scroll down, or click on "choose output to print" again to collapse the section. Now you will see three checkboxes of tasks: write inputs, run the model, and analyze output.

Here is a brief description of each task:

  1. Write input files Translate your data saved from the edit inputs section in your project SQLite database to text files read by SWAT+. Any time you make edits, be sure to keep this box checked to re-write your files.

  2. Run SWAT+ Execute a compiled version of the model.

  3. Analyze output for visualization Read the output text files generated by the model into a SQLite database used for SWAT+ check and the QSWAT+ visualization tool

For this demo, and because it is our first time running the simulation, keep all three boxes checked. Click the "Save Settings & Run Selected" button to continue. When the tasks complete, you'll be presented with a menu of options for what to do next.

You may click to run SWAT+ Check to check for potential model problems. You may also save your scenario, which will make a copy of all of your inputs and outputs. After saving completes, any additional changes made to your project will not affect the saved scenario. You may load the saved scenario back to the editor from the project setup screen.

This concludes the introductory walk-through of SWAT+ Editor. You may close the editor by clicking the "Exit SWAT+ Editor" button from the interface, or by clicking the X in the top right of the editor window, or by going to File->Exit from the editor's menu.

After exiting the editor, you may proceed to QSWAT+ step 4: visualization. Please refer to the QSWAT+ manual for more information about this process.

About SWAT+

Over the past 20 years, the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) has become widely used across the globe. The large numbers of applications across the globe have also revealed limitations and identified model development needs. Numerous additions and modifications of the model and its individual components have made the code increasingly difficult to manage and maintain. In order to face present and future challenges in water resources modeling SWAT code has undergone major modifications over the past few years, resulting in SWAT+, a completely revised version of the model.

Even though the basic algorithms used to calculate the processes in the model have not changed, the structure and organization of both the code (object based) and the input files (relational based) have undergone considerable modification. This is expected to facilitate model maintenance, future code modifications, and foster collaboration with other researchers to integrate new science into SWAT modules. SWAT+ provides a more flexible spatial representation of interactions and processes within a watershed.

The Soil and Water Assessment Tool Plus (SWAT+) is a public domain model jointly developed by the USDA Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS) and Texas A&M AgriLife Research, part of The Texas A&M University System. SWAT+ is a small watershed to river basin-scale model to simulate the quality and quantity of surface and ground water and predict the environmental impact of land use, land management practices, and climate change. SWAT is widely used in assessing soil erosion prevention and control, non-point source pollution control and regional management in watersheds.

Installation
SWAT+ Editor Documentation

Installation

1. Install QGIS 3.28

There is a problem with versions of QGIS after 3.22 and before 3.28.13 that causes errors in QSWAT+. Please make sure you do not use such a version.

If you plan to use QSWAT+ to set up your watershed, please install QGIS 3 before installing SWAT+. It can be downloaded from the QGIS download page, where you should select the Long term release repository, and the 64 bit standalone installer. Version 3.28 is recommended. Use the default folder C:\Program Files\QGIS 3.28.n as the installation folder. See the QSWAT+ manual for further instructions.

  • MacOS and Linux only: users will need to install openmpi separately.

    • MacOS: run brew install openmpi from a terminal.

    • Linux Ubuntu: run sudo apt-get install openmpi-bin from a terminal. Package name may vary with distribution.

2. SWAT+ 2.3 Installer

If you have a version of SWAT+ Editor earlier than 2.3.1, we recommend updating due to an issue in aquifer routing that would affect your model's hydrology. See the release notes for details.

This release includes SWAT+ rev. 60.5.7, QSWAT+ 2.4, SWAT+ Editor 2.3, and SWAT+ Toolbox 1.0.5 (Windows only). To install the SWAT+ model and interface components, please use an installer linked below for your operating system. The installer is for 64-bit machines. Administrator privileges are not required for personal installations (but Mac requires use of sudo).

Operating System
Link
Release Date
Version

Windows 64-bit

4 October 2023

2.3.7

*Linux 64-bit

13 July 2023

2.3.1

*MacOS Intel 64-bit

3 August 2023

2.3.1

*MacOS Arm M1/M2

11 August 2023

2.3.1

*For Linux and MacOS, the optional SSURGO/STATSGO soils and WGN databases should be downloaded from the SWAT+ SQLite Datasets section below as they are not included in the installers. See detailed installation instructions for Linux and MacOS here.

Existing SWAT+ users should be sure to read the release notes thoroughly to see how the software updates affect your projects.

Trouble loading the software after installation? Read through our troubleshooting guide.

Individual Component Installation

If you need to install QSWAT+ or SWAT+ Editor individually, grab the latest release of their respective installers from their source code repository downloads page.

  • QSWAT+ Installers

  • SWAT+ Editor Installers

  • SWAT+ Toolbox Installer

SWAT+ Model (Command Line Executable)

The model itself is packaged with SWAT+ Editor and we recommend using the editor to modify your inputs and run the model. However, if you would like to download just the command line executable file, it is available below.

9MB
rev60.5.7_windows.zip
archive
Windows 64bit - SWAT+ rev. 60.5.7
10MB
rev60.5.7_linux.zip
archive
Linux 64bit - SWAT+ rev. 60.5.7
11MB
rev60.5.7_mac.zip
archive
MacOS 64bit - SWAT+ rev. 60.5.7

SWAT+ SQLite Datasets

On Windows we recommend using the SWAT+ Tools installer above for installing the SWAT+ datasets databases to their proper locations. However, for Linux and MacOS, or if you need to access these components individually, they are linked below:

  • SWAT+ datasets

  • SWAT+ global weather generator data

  • SWAT+ US SSURGO/STATSGO soil data

These files should be placed in SWATPlus/Databases

Previous Versions

Previous releases may be accessed from plus.swat.tamu.edu.

Release Notes
Troubleshooting
Download (373 MB)
Download (208 MB)
Download (387 MB)
Download (213 MB)

Linux and MacOS

The Linux release was tested on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, and MacOS was tested on Ventura. Please let us know if you test on a different OS version or Linux distribution and have any issues.

Installation

Linux

Your Linux distribution may have a QGIS package as part of its standard collection. Provided it is QGIS 3.16 version or later (not QGIS 2) you will be OK using it, and you can use the standard package management system to install it. The instructions that follow here are an alternative for obtaining the latest long term release of QGIS, currently 3.28.

Start by going to the QGIS download page and selecting Linux. Follow the instructions for your distribution. Note the instructions on the QGIS page include installing qgis-plugin-grass, but this is not necessary for QSWAT+, i.e. the install command needed is merely sudo apt install qgis (though Ubuntu seemed to install GRASS anyway).

Install QSWAT+ using the swatplus-linux-installer from the installation page. This takes the form of a compressed tar archive. Save it somewhere, open a terminal and cd to the directory it is saved in. Use the command tar -xvf swatplus-linux-installer.tgz to unpack the tar file. You then decide whether to install it just for you, or for everyone. In the first case it will only be available to the user who installs it. In the second case it will be available to any user, but will require the root user password to install. To take the first option, use the command ./installforme.sh and to take the second option use the command sudo ./installforall.sh This will install the QSWAT+ plugin for QGIS, in the user's personal files with the first option, and within the QGIS installation with the second option. It also installs the SWAT+ Editor and other tools and data in the SWATPlus directory. With the first option, SWATPlus is ~/.local/share/SWATPlus (where ~ is the user's home directory) and with the second option it is /usr/local/share/SWATPlus. There are also shell scripts uninstallforme.sh and unistallforall.sh for uninstalling.

The TauDEM executables used for watershed delineation by QSWAT+ can run in multiprocessing mode, using MPI (Message Passing Interface). Unfortunately, they need MPI to be installed even if the user chooses not to use MPI. The usual version of MPI for Linux is openmpi, and in Ubuntu, for example, running the command sudo apt-get install openmpi-bin in a terminal will install openmpi or tell you it is already installed.

Mac

Obtain QGIS from the download page, selecting Download for macOS and then QGIS 3.28 LTR, the one described as the most stable version. This will give you a .dmg file, Open it, agree to the license, and you get a small window with a QGIS symbol and an Applications symbol. Drag the QGIS symbol onto the Applications symbol. This places QGIS in your Applications folder, and takes a few minutes. When you open QGIS in MacOS 10.15 (Catalina) you get a response that it cannot be opened because Apple cannot check it for malicious software. Click the Show in Finder button, and then instead of left clicking on QGIS, right click (or hold Ctrl while you click) on QGIS and then choose Open. The same warning about malicious software appears, but this time there is an Open button that you click to start QGIS. Thereafter QGIS will open normally.

The TauDEM software used to do watershed delineation in QSWAT+ is linked dynamically to openmpi, so this needs to be installed. This is most easily achieved by running in a terminal the command sudo brew install openmpi

The instructions new vary according to whether you have a Mac with an Intel processor or an Arm processor (also called M1 or M2)

For an Intel processor

Install QSWAT+ using the swatplus-mac-installer from the installation page. This takes the form of a compressed tar archive. Save it somewhere, open a terminal and cd to the directory it is saved in. Use the command tar -xvf swatplus-mac-installer.tgz to unpack the tar file. cd to swatplus-mac-installer and use the command sudo ./installforme.sh to install for just the user doing the installation. This needs sudo because it fixes a problem in the QGIS installation to properly link some gdalplugins library files. This will install the QSWAT+ plugin for QGIS, under the user's home directory. It also installs the SWAT+ Editor and other tools and data in the ~/SWATPlus directory (where ~ is the user's home directory). It is also possible to install for all users, with the command sudo ./installforall.sh This installs the QSWAT+ plugin within the QGIS installation, and makes the QSWATPlus directory /usr/local/share/SWATPlus. There are also shell scripts uninstallforme.sh and uninstallforall.sh for uninstalling.

For an Arm processor

Install QSWAT+ using the swatplus-mac-arm -installer from the installation page. This takes the form of a compressed tar archive. Save it somewhere, open a terminal and cd to the directory it is saved in. Use the command tar -xvf swatplus-mac-arm-installer.tgz to unpack the tar file. cd to swatplus-mac-arm-installer and use the command ./installforme.sh to install for just the user doing the installation. This will install the QSWAT+ plugin for QGIS, under the user's home.directory. It also installs the SWAT+ Editor and other tools and data in the ~/SWATPlus directory (where ~ is the user's home directory). It is also possible to install for all users, with the command sudo ./installforall.sh This installs the QSWAT+ plugin within the QGIS installation, and makes the QSWATPlus directory /usr/local/share/SWATPlus. There are also shell scripts uninstallforme.sh and uninstallforall.sh for uninstalling.

There are some extra libraries needed for Arm machines. You need to run the following in a terminal:

sudo brew install gdal
sudo brew install hwloc
sudo brew install libevent

Known Issues

SWAT+ Model on MacOS

Be sure to update to the version 2.3 or later of SWAT+ Editor for MacOS. In version 2.2 and earlier you might receive an error while trying to run the model stating it can't find the library libiomp5. We have packaged this with the latest 2.3 SWAT+ Editor install.

You may also run the model outside the editor by downloading the executables from the Installation page and following the instructions in the read-me file.

SWAT+ Editor on Debian 10: SUID Sandbox

You may receive an error trying to launch SWAT+ Editor on Debian or other non-Ubuntu Linux distributions:

The SUID sandbox helper binary was found, but it is not configured correctly.

If so, please try the following.

Find your installation location. If you did install for me, it is:

cd ~/.local/share/SWATPlus/SWATPlusEditor

If you selected install for all, it is:

cd /usr/local/share/SWATPlus/SWATPlusEditor

From the install directory, type the following commands:

sudo chown root chrome-sandbox
sudo chmod 4755 chrome-sandbox

You should now be able to launch the editor without error.

Source Code

Repository Links

  • SWAT+ source code repository

  • SWAT+ Editor source code repository

  • QSWAT+ source code repository

SWAT+ Model Compile Help

The model is written in Fortran and the distributions on this website were compiled using the Intel Fortran compiler. This is now freely available for Windows, Linux, and MacOS. First, download and install the Intel oneAPI Base Toolkit. Then download and install the Intel oneAPI HPC Toolkit.

For Windows, we also use Visual Studio. Download the file below for settings configuration.

1MB
Intel_Fortran_newest_settings.doc
Intel Fortran Visual Studio Settings

For Linux and MacOS, we currently just use the command line. First, you need to set your Intel environment. Find your installation directory and source setvars.sh.

Linux example:

. ~/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh

Or for all users:

. /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh

MacOS example:

. /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh

Next, we use the following script to compile the model. Please note: occasionally some extra files get included in the source code repository. If you notice this, it is safe to remove them.

ifort -c hru_module.f90 -traceback -O3 -parallel
ifort -c time_module.f90 -traceback -O3 -parallel
ifort -c constituent_mass_module.f90 -traceback -O3 -parallel
ifort -c *_module.f90 -traceback -O3 -parallel
ifort -c allocate_parms.f90 -traceback -O3 -parallel
ifort -c *.f90 -traceback -O3 -parallel
ifort -o swatplus_exe_file_name *.o -static -traceback -O3 -parallel

The -static flag in the last line is NOT available on MacOS. Instead, you should link the LAPACK and BLAS libraries and as of macOS Monterey change your library path. The last line should be:

ifort -o swatplus_exe_file_name *.o -L/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib -llapack -lblas -traceback -O3 -parallel

We are new to compiling in Linux and MacOS, so suggestions are more than welcome.

SWAT+ Editor Compile Help

First set up your development environment as described in the README in the source code repository.

  1. From /src/api run the following depending on your OS:

    • Windows: python-build-windows

    • Linux: sh python-build-linux.sh

    • MacOS: sh python-build-mac.sh

  2. From the root of the source code directory run the following depending on your OS:

    • Windows: npm run build:win

    • Linux: npm run build:linux

    • MacOS: npm run build:mac

  3. Program will be in /release/dist

Troubleshooting

Some common issues installing and loading our tools are listed below, organized by software component. Please check through these common scenarios before contacting support.

Bug Fixes / Software Updates

First, check to make sure you have the most recent version of the tools installed. Minor bug fixes may be fixed and updated in the component's source code repository download section.

  • QSWAT+ Installers

  • SWAT+ Editor Installers

If you are upgrading from a previous version, before installing an update, be sure to close SWAT+ Editor, QSWAT+, and QGIS. If you have trouble opening the software, or loading your existing projects in SWAT+ Editor, open the task manager and verify no instances of swatplus_rest_api.exe are running. If they are, right-click and end the task, and reinstall.

QSWAT+

Loading the QSWAT+ plugin

Please note that on Windows, the minimum QGIS version allowed is 3.16.14, however we strongly recommend using version 3.22.

For most users, the QSWAT+ plugin should appear automatically in your QGIS toolbar after install. If it does not, click on the Plugins menu, then verify it is listed and checked in your list of installed plugins. If not, check the QGIS messages by clicking the thought bubble icon in the lower right corner of the screen. Click the QSWAT+ tab and copy and paste the messages in a new post in the QSWAT+ User Group. If there is no QSWAT+ tab, check the other tabs for information.

Landuse WETW is not defined

This can happen when opening an existing project. If you are using the standard SWAT+ plant table, use the plant pull-down menu in the Create HRUs form, select Use CSV file, and load SWATPlus/Databases/plant.csv.

I received an error setting up my watershed in QSWAT+

Make sure you have installed the most recent version of QSWAT+ and followed the manual's installation instructions closely.

If you received an error during steps 1, 2, or 4 of the QSWAT+ interface, please consult the QSWAT+ user group. Check existing questions to see if anyone else had the same problem. If not, please post your error and be as descriptive as possible about what you were doing when you received the error message.

SWAT+ Editor

SWAT+ Editor is most often accessed during step 3 of the QSWAT+ plugin. It may also be launched on its own (search for SWATPlusEditor, or find this file in your SWATPlus/SWATPlusEditor installation folder). Make sure you have installed the most recent version of SWAT+ Editor.

If your error is not covered by the solutions below, please consult the SWAT+ Editor user group.

Blank screen or error upon opening

If you receive an error message similar to the image below, or you see a loading spinner for a minute followed by a message that the editor did not load correctly, it's possible that your installation didn't work properly.

Verify the files located in your SWATPlus installation folder, SWATPlus/SWATPlusEditor/resources/app.asar.unpacked/static. The contents should be as described below:

  • api_dist

    • swatplus_api.exe

    • swatplus_rest_api.exe

  • swat_exe

    • There should be several executable files matching the current model revision number, e.g., rev60.5.7_64rel.exe

  • appsettings.json

  • swatplus_vardefs.sqlite

If any or all of the files above are missing, your installation did not complete successfully. You might try disabling your antivirus and installing again.

Unable to get project information from database

If you receive this message when you first launch your project in the editor, it is a sign the editor did not load its services correctly.

Click the question mark icon in the lower left corner to open the help page. Scroll to the bottom and looking for the "Troubleshooting" section. If you see a message stating "Unable to connect to SWAT+ API", please try the following steps before contacting support:

Open a command prompt window. Make sure you are in the drive where you installed SWAT+. Browse to the location below, then run the swatplus_rest_api.exe file.

> cd C:\SWAT\SWATPlus\SWATPlusEditor\resources\app.asar.unpacked\static\api_dist
> swatplus_rest_api.exe

If it is working properly, you should receive something similar to the following:

* Serving Flask app "swatplus_rest_api" (lazy loading)
* Environment: production
WARNING: Do not use the development server in a production environment.
Use a production WSGI server instead.
* Debug mode: off
* Running on http://127.0.0.1:5000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)

If this is what you received, please simply close SWAT+ Editor and try launching it again.

If you get no message on the screen at all, it might be a permission error or problem related to your computer settings. Try installing to another location on your machine, such as another hard drive, or even install to a flash drive. If this still does not work, try another machine.

If you still cannot get it to open, you may need to try the Python version of the editor. You will need to install Python version 3.x on your machine first. Make note of your Python PATH variable (typically python on Windows or python3 on Linux/MacOS). Contact the developer for a custom Python installer of the editor.

After install, go to where you installed the editor and open the appsettings.json file located in the resources/app.asar.unpacked/static directory. Set your python PATH variable in the appropriate section of the file.

Problems updating a project from a previous version

When loading your projects from a previous version of the editor, the project should open right away and show a screen similar to the following:

If this is what you see, simple click the update project button to continue. While a backup of your project database will be created automatically, it is not a bad idea to keep a backup of your entire project folder manually yourself. Be sure to read the release notes for a full understanding of what has changed in the model since the last version. Some manual data updates may be necessary.

If you do NOT see the above screen and instead your see a loading spinner for a minute followed by a message that the editor did not load correctly, it's possible that your update didn't work properly. Verify the date of the two files located in your SWAT+ installation folder, SWATPlus/SWATPlusEditor/resources/app.asar.unpacked/static/api_dist.

If either file has a date earlier than the release date of the editor, they did not get updated during installation. Please uninstall SWAT+ entirely, manually delete the SWATPlus folder, and install everything again.

Other SWAT+ Editor errors

If you receive any other error messages from SWAT+ Editor, from its menu go to View -> Toggle Developer Tools. In the windows that pops open, toggle the Console tab and take a screenshot or copy an errors received and post to the SWAT+ Editor user group.

SWAT+ Model

If you received an error running the model, first make sure you have run it in debug mode and checked the detailed error received. If you are not able to make sense of the source of the model error, please post to the SWAT+ model user group AND include your project files. This error is likely project specific and we cannot help you without seeing your project files.

Release Notes

SWAT+ revision 60.5.7

Download the revision notes for the model below.

QSWAT+ revision 2.5

The latest long term release of QGIS (currently 3.34.6) uses Python 3.12 instead of 3.9. The change to Python requires a change to QSWAT+, and the latest installer is named QSWATPlus3_12. You can download it from .

There are no significant changes to QSWAT+ itself, so there is no urgency to change your current version of QGIS and QSWATPlus3_9.

QSWAT+ revision 2.4

The latest long term release of QGIS is version 3.28. For Windows, the standalone installer we recommend comes as an MSI installer. Some users may be aware of the older .exe installers, for which the last version is 3.16. It is possible to use the latest version 2.4 of QSWAT+ with a .exe installer of QGIS but you need to download, for example, QSWATPlus3_64install2.4.1.exe from the . The QSWAT+ installers for .exe versions of QGIS have 3_64 in their names. The QSWAT+ installers for MSI versions of QGIS have 3_9 in their names. The two are incompatible because QGIS has changed Python versions in the MSI installers.

If you already have a project under development it is generally not a good idea to switch to new versions of software, but if you do move to the latest version you will need to update the plant table in your project database. The easy way to do this is to use the 'Use csv' option for the plant database, and select SWATPlus/Databases/plant.csv as the csv file. This will create and select a new table plant0 in your project database, and this will automatically be the default for the project in future. If you forget to do this you are likely when you read the landuse and soil files to get an error that the landuse WETW is not defined. To recover, just choose the csv option as above and then click Read again.

SWAT+ Editor revision 2.3

2.3.3

  • Bug fix related to num_steps column in weir_res that should have been deleted.

2.3.2

  • Bug fix when creating a new project without QGIS: invalid reference to path join.

2.3.1

  • Fixed long-standing issue regarding aquifer routing. The editor was routing from aquifer to downstream channel (following through a PT in gis_routing and to the downstream channel or reservoir). Instead, we needed to take the channel/reservoir associated with the PT the aquifer routes to. So in gis_routing instead of AQU->PT->CH/RES, it should be AQU->CH/RES where CH/RES is found from AQU->PT and CH/RES->PT.

    • To update your project, please first make a complete backup of your project folder. Then, from within the editor on the main screen, click the "Re-import from GIS" button.

2.3

  • SWAT+ model updated to revision 60.5.7; see model revision notes for input/output changes

  • swatplus_datasets.sqlite updated to version 2.3

  • Due to the change to plants.plt, if you're updating an existing project, consider reloading your plants database with the new data through the interface. Download the plants CSV file from plus.swat.tamu.edu (browse to version 2.3), and from SWAT+ Editor go to Edit -> Databases -> Plants, click the Import button, then select the Import tab and downloaded CSV file.

  • Added basic interface for building water allocation tables. Water allocation tables are very specific to the watershed and new feature in SWAT+. We recommend working with the model development team if you are unsure. Because this is a new addition, the interface is still limited if you're trying to build a large table with many source and demand objects.

  • Bug fix in SWAT+ Check - urban codes now displayed in the Land Use Summary section

2.2.2

  • Bug fix for error received when enabling constituents and saving

2.2.1

  • Bug fix for creating new atmospheric deposition station

  • Bug fix when saving and loading scenarios

2.2.0

  • Added interface for atmospheric deposition

  • Added a delete all button to weather stations and weather generator pages

  • HRU/Hydrology/EPCO default now set to 0.5

  • Added button to project setup page to re-import from GIS and switch between full SWAT+ and SWAT+ lte

  • Added a link to SWAT+ Toolbox (Windows only; minimum version 1.0.1)

Connections

The connections section contains all spatial object connectivity for the simulation run. In SWAT+ Editor, all connection object properties can be set through this section. For example, when you click on channels, you will see additional menu links appear for initialization, hydrology and sediment, and nutrients.

All connection objects have a similar format as seen in the above figure. Each connection object will have properties associated with it (such as initial, hydrology and sediment, and nutrients in this example) as well as a weather station. Click on these names in the table, or from the edit view page, click the button next to their names to view information about the properties object or weather station.

Each connection object may have outflow. The total number of outflow connections is shown in the right-most column of the table (note: you may need to use the horizontal scroll button at the bottom of the table if it is wide). To view the outflow objects, click the edit icon on the left of the row you want to view.

If you imported your project from GIS, your connection objects are populated automatically during project setup.

Explanation of SWAT+ Spatial Objects

Subbasin

The subbasin is defined by the DEM in the GIS interface as it always has been. All flow within the subbasin drains to the subbasin outlet.

Landscape Unit

A landscape unit (LSU) is defined as a collection of HRUs and can be defined as a subbasin, or it could be a flood plain or upland unit, or it could be a grid cell with multiple HRUs. The landscape unit is not routed, it only used for output. The landscape unit output files (waterbal, nutbal, losses, and plant weather) are output for HRUs, landscape units, and for the basin. Two input files are required: 1) landscape elements and, 2) landscape define. The elements file includes HRUs and their corresponding LSU fraction and basin fractions. The define file specifies which HRUs are contained in each LSU.

Routing Unit

A routing unit is a collection of hydrographs that can be routed to any spatial object. The routing unit can be configured as a subbasin, then total flow (surface, lateral and tile flow) from the routing unit can be sent to a channel and all recharge from the routing unit sent to an aquifer. This is analogous to the current approach in SWAT. However, SWAT+ gives us much more flexibility in configuring a routing unit. For example, in CEAP, we are routing each HRU (field) through a small channel (gully or grass waterway) before it reaches the main channel. In this case, the routing unit is a collection of flow from the small channels. We also envision simulating multiple representative hillslopes to define a routing unit. Also, we are setting up scenarios that define a routing unit using tile flow from multiple fields and sending that flow to a wetland.

The routing unit is the spatial unit SWAT+ that allows us to lump outputs and route the outputs to any other spatial object. It gives us considerably more flexibility than the old subbasin lumping approach in SWAT, and will continue to be a convenient way of spatial lumping until we can simulate individual fields or cells in each basin.

SWAT+ Documentation

Get Help

Documentation is available in the next section of this website, however please make use of our user groups if you get stuck or run into an issue.

User Groups

Because there are distinct pieces to SWAT+, we have created user groups for each. Please identify which area you are having difficulty with and choose the appropriate group:

For issues defining your watershed in QGIS and using the QSWAT+ plugin.

For issues related to the editor interface.

For questions and discussion related to the model itself, not the editor or GIS interfaces.

SWAT+ Toolbox

SWAT+ Toolbox is designed to work with the SWAT+ model. You can use it for sensitivity analysis, model calibration, evaluation, and validation. The software is currently only available on Windows. There are built-in updates through which more features, functionalities and bug fixes will be delivered. Check for updates as soon as you install. Check the user documentation .

SWAT+ Editor Bug/Issue Reporting

For SWAT+ Editor bugs or technical issues, report to the user groups or the . However, please use this only for Editor software problems, and continue to use the google group for data-related issues.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Before contacting support, please read through our list of common issues to see if there is a simple solution already posted.

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SWAT+ Editor Documentation

QSWAT+ user group
SWAT+ Editor user group
SWAT+ model user group
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Bitbucket issue tracker
Troubleshooting

Export Coefficients

Documentation for this section is not available yet. For now, please refer to the SWAT+ input/output documentation PDF for parameter definitions.

Special note about using export coefficients with constant point source/inlet data

In SWAT+, constant values for point sources and inlets are stored in the export coefficients properties file, exco.exc, while time series data are stored entirely in the recall section.

However, in the editor, we keep both constant and time series point sources and inlets in the recall section. When you write input files, the editor will write to the exco.exc and exco_om.exc files appropriately.

Example connectivity

Edit SWAT+ Inputs

Click the pencil icon in the leftmost blue toolbar to enter the editing section. Most editors in this section are a literal representation of the SWAT+ input files. The collapsible dark-gray headings on the left correspond to the section lines in the master watershed file (file.cio).

When you click on an editor section from the left menu, you'll find the default SWAT+ file name with which the section corresponds. This enables you to quickly look up further information in the SWAT+ input/output documentation.

Navigating the Editor

Most data is presented in a tabular format. When you click a row, you're presented with a form where you can make changes and save. The following features are common across many editor sections.

Tables

Example table view

Sort by a column in the table by clicking on the heading name. It will toggle ascending or descending direction as indicated by the arrows next to the name.

Tables with many records can be scrolled and then paged by clicking the page number or arrow links at the bottom of the table.

Each row may contain an edit/view icon on the far left to access the data in the row, and a delete icon on the far right (may need to scroll to access the far right of the table). We do not recommend deleting rows unless you are absolutely sure they are not used elsewhere in your model. Due to the relationships of data in SWAT+, deleting records could have unintended effects and break your model. Deleting cannot be undone; if in doubt, make a backup of your project SQLite database first.

In the search box up top, start typing the name of the objects you want to find. Matching options will appear in the table. Remove the text from the search box to remove the filter.

In the action bar at the bottom, click create new record to add an item to the table. The import/export data button allows you to quickly access your data in CSV (comma-separated values spreadsheet) format, in most cases. We recommend exporting your data (or empty table is okay) first to get a template with the column names. You may then modify the file and import it back into the editor.

Editing Form

Example edit form

Most objects in SWAT+ have a name field and are identified using this name. Names should be unique and not contain spaces (spaces will be automatically converted to underscores).

Each edit form will have a save changes button at the bottom. Be sure to click this button after making any changes and before leaving the form.

Press the back button to return to the previous screen. Click copy to make a copy of the current object you are viewing. You will be asked to give the copied object a unique name. Note: the copy function is not available for all object types, including connection objects.

Look-up Fields

There are a lot of relationships between objects in SWAT+. For example, all fields in your channel properties table link to rows in other tables. In SWAT+ Editor forms, you can easily select these related rows by starting to type an object's name and select it as it pops up. If you accidentally enter an incorrect name, the editor will return an error stating the record does not exist in your database.

Example look-up form field

Bulk Editing

If you want to apply changes to a field for multiple objects at once, you can use bulk edit mode. Select one object from the table as your base. This can be useful if you want to use its values to apply across many other objects, but if you're using entirely new values, it does not matter which object you select.

From the object's edit form page, click the arrow on the right side of the save changes button and then click "Make changes to multiple records..." to enter bulk edit mode.

Example edit form in bulk editing mode

First, select the objects to which you want to make changes. Note that the object you're currently viewing is not selected by default. For most sections, you can filter your selection by subbasin first. If you're editing an HRU-level objects, you can also filter by landuse. In the above example, we checked Subbasin 1, which then populated the next list with channels that fall into Subbasin 1. All are selected by default, but you can uncheck as needed.

Next, choose which fields you want to edit by clicking the check box to the left of the field. In the above example, we checked the box for Manning's n. Enter the value you want and click Save Bulk Changes. Manning's n will be updated to your new value for each selected channel.

Getting Started with Your Data

We recommend starting in the climate section, and importing your weather generators and observed weather data. If you're coming from GIS, when you import weather generators or observed data, it will create weather stations and match them to your spatial objects automatically.

Reservoirs

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

Aquifers

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

Climate

Weather generator data and weather stations are required for SWAT+ to run.

SWAT+ Documentation

Weather Stations

Weather stations are linked from all of your connection objects (channels, HRUs, etc.) in SWAT+. If you are coming from QSWAT+, it is much better to import stations either from the weather generator section, or the observed weather file importer than it is to create them manually.

By importing through one of the methods described below, your new stations will be automatically matched your spatial connection objects.

Import Weather Generator Data

Click the import data button to import weather generator (wgn) data for your project. If you installed the SWAT+ databases, this file will be selected by default along with the CFSR world table. USA wgn data is also available from this database; type wgn_us to use this table.

You may also add your own data to this database using the wgn and corresponding wgn_mon tables.

Below the table name field is a check box asking if you are using observed weather data. By default (unchecked), when you click start import, weather stations will be created based on your wgn locations. If you are using observed weather data and prefer to have weather stations created based on this data, check this box--stations will not be created when you start import, and instead they will be created for you when you import your observed weather data files.

If you are not using observed weather data, it is important to leave the box unchecked so that weather stations are created for you.

CSV Import

If you do not want to use the SQLite database, you may import CSV files of your weather generator data. Two CSV files are required.

  1. Stations CSV file:

    • Columns id, name, lat, lon, elev, rain_yrs

    • id should be uniquely numbered

  2. Monthly values CSV file:

    • Columns id, wgn_id, month, tmp_max_ave, tmp_min_ave, tmp_max_sd, tmp_min_sd, pcp_ave, pcp_sd, pcp_skew, wet_dry, wet_wet, pcp_days, pcp_hhr, slr_ave, dew_ave, wnd_ave

    • id should be uniquely numbered

    • wgn_id corresponds to the id column from the stations file

Import Observed Weather Data

Import observed weather data from the top of the weather stations section. The data files may be in one of two formats: SWAT2012/Global Weather Data CFSR website format, or SWAT+.

After importing observed weather data, be sure to modify your simulation run time to match your weather dates.

SWAT2012/Global Weather Websites Format

Each measurement included in your data must have the following entry file names:

Measurement

Entry File

Precipitation

pcp.txt

Temperature

tmp.txt

Solar radiation

solar.txt

Relative humidity

rh.txt

Wind speed

wind.txt

Each entry file is a comma-separated list of stations. Each station name should have a corresponding .txt file (e.g., name p326-963 should have a p326-963.txt file).

ID

Name

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation

1

p326-963

32.628

-96.250

142.0

Each station file should have the first line as the starting day as YYYYMMDD (e.g., 19790101). The following lines are the measurement for each day, one line per day. For temperature, each line will be max,min (e.g., 10.138,-2.662).

Global weather data options are available on the SWAT website.

SWAT+ Format

Each measurement included in your data must have the following entry file names:

Measurement

Entry File

Precipitation

pcp.cli

Temperature

tmp.cli

Solar radiation

slr.cli

Relative humidity

hmd.cli

Wind speed

wnd.cli

Each entry file has a title line (any text allowed), followed by a heading line, followed by a list of filenames for each station. Filenames should be listed alphabetically.

pcp.cli: precipitation file names

filename

p326953.pcp

p326956.pcp

Each station file has a title line, followed by a heading line and data line for time and location. Measurements for each timestep are in the lines to follow. For temperature, the measurements will be listed as max then min.

Weather Generator Parameters

SWAT+ Input File

Database Tables

weather-wgn.cli

weather_wgn_cli

weather_wgn_cli_mon

weather_wgn_cli

Field

Type

Description

Units

Range

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of weather generator

lat

real

Latitude of weather station

deg.

+/-90

lon

real

Longitude of weather station

deg.

+/-180

elev

real

Elevation of weather station

m

0-5000

rain_yrs

int

Number of years of recorded maximum monthly 0.5h rainfall data

5-100

weather_wgn_cli_mon

Each entry in weather_wgn_cli will have 12 rows in weather_wgn_cli_mon.

Field

Type

Description

Units

Range

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

wgn_id

int

ID of row in weather_wgn_cli

month

int

Month

tmp_max_ave

real

Average or mean daily maximum air temperature for month

°C

-30-50

tmp_min_ave

real

Average or mean daily minimum air temperature for month

°C

-40-40

tmp_max_sd

real

Standard deviation for daily maximum air temperature in month

°C

0.1-100

tmp_min_sd

real

Standard deviation for daily minimum air temperature in month

°C

0.1-30

pcp_ave

real

Average or mean total monthly precipitation

mm

0-600

pcp_sd

real

Standard deviation for the average daily precipitation

mm/day

0.1-50

pcp_skew

real

Skew coefficient for the average daily precipitation

mm

-50-20

wet_dry

real

Probability of a wet day after a dry day

0-0.95

wet_wet

real

Probability of a wet day after a wet day

0-0.95

pcp_days

real

Average number of days of precipitation in a month

0-31

pcp_hhr

real

Maximum 0.5 hour rainfall in entire period of record for month

mm

0-125

slr_ave

real

Average daily solar radiation for the month

MJ/m^2/day

0-750

dew_ave

real

Average daily dew point temperature for each month

°C

-50-25

wnd_ave

real

Average wind speed for the month

m/s

0-100

Weather Stations Parameters

SWAT+ Input File

Database Tables

weather-sta.cli

weather_sta_cli

weather_file

weather_sta_cli

When entering an observed weather file name in the station editor, you may start typing to search for existing weather files adding during the import step. If adding observed files manually, just type the name of the file (e.g., p326953.pcp), and put that file in the directory you plan to write input files (e.g., your TxtInOut). Files must be in SWAT+ format. If your weather data is in SWAT2012 format or from the Global Weather CFSR website, please use the import step to convert them to SWAT+.

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of the weather station

wgn_id

int

ID of row in weather_wgn_cli

pcp

text

Precipitation gage filename or "sim" if simulated

tmp

text

Temperature gage filename or "sim" if simulated

slr

text

Solar radiation gage filename or "sim" if simulated

hmd

text

Relative humidity gage filename or "sim" if simulated

wnd

text

Wind speed gage filename or "sim" if simulated

wnd_dir

text

Wind direction gage filename

atmo_dep

text

Atmospheric deposition data file name

lat

real

Latitude of weather station

lon

real

Longitude of weather station

weather_file

This table is only used if you import observed weather data files. If entering stations manually, this table will not be populated.

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

filename

text

Name of the weather data file

type

text

Type of weather data: pcp, tmp, slr, hmd, wnd

lat

real

Latitude of weather station in file

lon

real

Longitude of weather station in file

Regions

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

Routing Units

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

HRUs

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

Channels

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

Delivery Ratio

Documentation for this section is not available yet. For now, please refer to the SWAT+ input/output documentation PDF for parameter definitions.

Basin

General watershed attributes are defined in the basin input files: codes and parameters. These attributes control a diversity of physical processes at the watershed level. The interfaces will automatically set these parameters to the default or recommended values listed in the variable documentation. Users can use the default values or change them to better reflect what is happening in a given watershed. Variables governing bacteria or pesticide transport need to be initialized only if these processes are being modeled in the watershed. Even if nutrients are not being studied in a watershed, some attention must be paid to these variables because nutrient cycling impacts plant growth which in turn affects the hydrologic cycle.

Codes

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

codes.bsn

codes_bsn

codes_bsn

Field

Type

Description

pet_file

text

Potential ET filename

wq_file

text

Watershed stream water quality filename

pet

int

Potential ET method code

event

int

Event code

crack

int

Crack flow code

rtu_wq

int

Subbasin water quality code

sed_det

int

Max half-hour rainfall frac calc

rte_cha

int

Water routing method

deg_cha

int

Channel degradation code

wq_cha

int

Stream water quality code

rte_pest

int

Redefined to the sequence number of pest in NPNO(:) to be routed through the watershed

cn

int

CN method flag

c_fact

int

C-factor

carbon

int

Carbon code

baseflo

int

Baseflow distribution factor during the day for subdaily runs

uhyd

int

Unit hydrograph method

sed_cha

int

Instream sediment model

tiledrain

int

Tile drainage EQ code

wtable

int

Water table depth algorithms code

soil_p

int

Soil phosphorus model

abstr_init

int

Initial abstraction on impervious cover

atmo_dep

text

Atmospheric deposition code

stor_max

int

Max depressional storage selection code

headwater

int

Headwater code

Parameters

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

parameters.bsn

parameters_bsn

parameters_bsn

Field

Type

Description

Units

Default

Range

lai_noevap

real

Leaf area index at which no evaporation occurs from water surface

3

0-10

sw_init

real

Initial soil water storage expressed as a fraction of field capacity water content

0

0-1

surq_lag

real

Surface runoff lag coefficient

4

1-24

adj_pkrt

real

Peak rate adjustment factor for sediment routing in the subbasin (tributary channels)

1

0.5-2

adj_pkrt_sed

real

Peak rate adjustment factor for sediment routing in the main channel

1

0-2

lin_sed

real

Linear parameter for calculating the maximum amount of sediment that can be reentrained during channel sediment routing

0.0001

0.0001-0.01

exp_sed

real

Exponent parameter for calculating sediment reentrained in channel sediment routing

1

1-1.5

orgn_min

real

Rate factor for humus mineralization of active organic nutrients (N and P)

0.0003

0.001-0.003

n_uptake

real

Nitrogen uptake distribution parameter

20

0-100

p_uptake

real

Phosphorus uptake distribution parameter

20

0-100

n_perc

real

Nitrate percolation coefficient

0.2

0-1

p_perc

real

Phosphorus percolation coefficient

10 m^3/M

10

10-17.5

p_soil

real

Phosphorus soil partitioning coefficient

m^3/Mg

175

100-200

p_avail

real

Phosphorus availability index

0.4

0.01-0.7

rsd_decomp

real

Residue decomposition coefficient

0.05

0.02-0.1

pest_perc

real

Pesticide percolation coefficient

0.5

0-1

msk_co1

real

Calibration coefficient to control impact of the storage time constant for the reach at bankfull depth

0.75

0-10

msk_co2

real

Calibration coefficient used to control impact of the storage time constant for low flow (where low flow is when river is at 0.1 bankfull depth) upon the km value calculated for the reach

0.25

0-10

msk_x

real

Weighting factor control relative importance of inflow rate and outflow rate in determining storage on reach

0.2

0-0.3

trans_loss

real

Fraction of transmission losses from main channel that enter deep aquifer

0

0-1

evap_adj

real

Reach evaporation adjustment factor

0.6

0.5-1

cn_co

real

Currently not being used

denit_exp

real

Denitrification exponential rate coefficient

1.4

0-3

denit_frac

real

Denitrification threshold water content

1.3

0-1

man_bact

real

Fraction of manure applied to land areas that has active colony forming units

0.15

0-1

adj_uhyd

real

Adjustment factor for subdaily unit hydrograph basetime

0

0-1

cn_froz

real

Parameter for frozen soil adjustment on infiltration/runoff

0.000862

0-0

dorm_hr

real

Time threshold used to define dormancy

hrs

0

0-24

s_max

real

Currently not being used

n_fix

real

Nitrogen fixation coefficient

0.5

0-1

n_fix_max

real

Maximum daily-n fixation

kg/ha

20

1-20

rsd_decay

real

Minimum daily residue decay

0.01

0-0.05

rsd_cover

real

Residue cover factor for computing fraction of cover

0.3

0.1-0.5

vel_crit

real

Critical velocity

5

0-10

res_sed

real

Reservoir sediment settling coefficient

0.184

0.09-0.27

uhyd_alpha

real

Alpha coefficient for gamma function unit hydrograph

5

0.5-10

splash

real

Splash erosion coefficient

1

0.9-3.1

rill

real

Rill erosion coefficient

0.7

0.5-2

surq_exp

real

Exponential coefficient for overland flow

1.2

1-3

cov_mgt

real

Scaling parameter for cover and management factor for overland flow erosion

0.03

0.001-0.45

cha_d50

real

Median particle diameter of main channel

mm

50

10-100

cha_part_sd

real

Geometric standard deviation of particle size

1.57

1-5

adj_cn

real

Currently not being used

igen

int

Random generator code 0 = use default number; 1 = generate new numbers in every simulation

0

0-1

How to Use SQLite

Hydrology

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

Land Use Management

A primary goal of environmental modeling is to assess the impact of human activities on a given system. Central to this assessment is the itemization of the land and water management practices taking place within the system. This section contains input data for planting, harvest, irrigation applications, nutrient applications, pesticide applications, and tillage operations. Information regarding tile drains and urban areas is also stored in this file.

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

landuse.lum

landuse_lum

management.sch

management_sch

management_sch_auto

management_sch_op

cntable.lum

cntable_lum

ovn_table.lum

ovn_table_lum

cons_practice.lum

cons_practice_lum

In addition to the above, SWAT+ Editor groups the operations databases in this section of the editor. However, within the SWAT+ master watershed file (file.cio), these are listed under the ops section.

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

graze.ops

graze_ops

harv.ops

harv_ops

irr.ops

irr_ops

sweep.ops

sweep_ops

fire.ops

fire_ops

chem_app.ops

chem_app_ops

Land Use Management

This section is the entry point for management data in SWAT+. It comprises cross-walks to several other sections of data.

This data is accessed from the HRU properties section (hru-data.hru).

landuse_lum

Field

Type

Description

Related Table

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of the land use properties

cal_group

text

Calibration group

plnt_com_id

int

Plant community

plant_ini

mgt_id

int

Management schedule

management_sch

cn2_id

int

Curve number

cntable_lum

cons_prac_id

int

Conservation practices

cons_prac_lum

urban_id

int

Urban land use

urban_urb

urb_ro

text

Urban runoff

ov_mann_id

int

Overland flow Manning's n

ovn_table_lum

tile_id

int

Tile drain

tiledrain_str

sep_id

int

Septic tank

septic_str

vfs_id

int

Filter strip

filterstrip_str

grww_id

int

Grassed waterway

grassedww_str

bmp_id

int

Best management practices

bmpuser_str

description

text

Optional description of the row

Management Schedules

Management schedules comprise auto-schedules (decision tables) and/or operations schedules.

When you import your project from GIS, SWAT+ assigns auto-schedules for management based on your crop land use.

Plant Type (in plants_plt)

Decision Table Template

warm_annual

pl_hv_corn

cold_annual

pl_hv_wwht

perennial

no management schedule

For example, oats is a cold annual crop. If this crop is in your HRUs, a decision table named pl_hv_oats will be created based on the template of pl_hv_wwht when you import your data from GIS.

Adding/Editing a Schedule

From the management schedules section, click create a new record or click edit on a row in the table. Give your schedule a unique name.

To add an automatic schedule, start typing a decision table name in the box provided. Click the desired result from the list of matches that pops up, and click the add button. If you enter more than one schedule, you can drag and drop to sort.

Example of adding automatic schedules

To add an operation, click the add operation button. Select your operation type from the form that pops up and complete the remaining fields. Click save when done to add the operation to your table.

Example of adding a plant operation
Example operations table

When you're done adding automatic schedules and operations, click the save changes button to save your management schedule.

Table Parameters

management_sch

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of the schedule

management_sch_auto

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

management_sch_id

int

ID of management schedule

d_table_id

int

ID of decision table

management_sch_op

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

management_sch_id

int

ID of management schedule

op_typ

text

Type of operation (see options below)

mon

int

Month operation takes place

day

int

Day operation takes place

op_data1

text

Dependent on op_typ (see options below)

op_data2

text

op_data3

real

Override value

Operations Types

Code

Description

plnt

plant

harv

harvest only

kill

kill

hvkl

harvest and kill

till

tillage

irrm

irrigation

fert

fertilizer

pest

pesticide application

graz

grazing

burn

burn

swep

street sweep

prtp

print plant vars

skip

skip to end of the year

Operation Data 1 Values

Code

Value

Look-up Table

plnt

plant name

plants_plt

harv

plant name

plants_plt

kill

plant name

plants_plt

hvkl

plant name

plants_plt

till

tillage name

tillage_til

irrm

irrigation operation name

irr_ops

fert

fertilizer name

fertilizer_frt

pest

pesticide name

pesticide_pst

graz

graze operation name

graze_ops

burn

fire operation name

fire_ops

swep

street sweep operation name

sweep_ops

prtp

none

skip

none

Operation Data 2 Values

Code

Value

Look-up Table

plnt

none

harv

harvest operation name

harv_ops

kill

none

hvkl

harvest operation name

harv_ops

till

none

irrm

none

fert

chemical application operation name

chem_app_ops

pest

chemical application operation name

chem_app_ops

graz

none

burn

none

swep

none

prtp

none

skip

none

Operations Databases

Values in the operations tables are provided in the SWAT+ datasets database and copied to your project database during project setup. You may modify them or add new rows as needed in the editor.

Harvest

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

harv.ops

harv_ops

Field

Type

Description

Units

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of operation

harv_typ

text

Harvest type: grain, biomass, residue, tree, or tuber

harv_idx

real

Harvest index target specified at harvest

harv_eff

real

Harvest efficiency

harv_bm_min

real

Minimum biomass to allow harvest

kg/ha

description

text

Optional description

Graze

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

graze.ops

graze_ops

Field

Type

Description

Units

Range

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of operation

fert_id

int

ID of fertilizer from fertilizer_frt

bm_eat

real

Dry weight of biomass removed by grazing daily

kg/ha

0-500

bm_tramp

real

Dry weight of biomass removed by trampling daily

kg/ha

0-500

man_amt

real

Dry weight of manure deposited

kg/ha

0-500

grz_bm_min

real

Minimum plant biomass for grazing to occur

kg/ha

0-5000

description

text

Optional description

Irrigation

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

irr.ops

irr_ops

Field

Type

Description

Units

Range

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of operation

irr_eff

real

Irrigation efficiency

0-1

surq_rto

real

Surface runoff ratio

0-1

irr_amt

real

Depth of application for subsurface

mm

0-100

irr_salt

real

Concentration of salt in irrigation water

mg/l

irr_no3n

real

Concentration of nitrate in irrigation water

mg/l

irr_po4n

real

Concentration of phosphate in irrigation water

mg/l

description

text

Optional description

Chemical Application

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

chem_app.ops

chem_app_ops

Field

Type

Description

Units

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of operation

chem_form

text

Chemical form: liquid or solid

app_typ

text

Application type: spread, spray, inject, direct

app_eff

real

Application efficiency

foliar_eff

real

Foliar efficiency

inject_dp

real

Injection depth

mm

surf_frac

real

Surface fraction amount in upper 10mm

drift_pot

real

Drift potential

aerial_unif

real

Aerial uniformity

description

text

Optional description

Fire

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

fire.ops

fire_ops

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of operation

chg_cn2

real

Change in SCS curve number II value

frac_burn

real

Fraction burned

description

text

Optional description

Sweep

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

sweep.ops

sweep_ops

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of operation

swp_eff

real

Removal efficiency of sweeping operation

frac_curb

real

Fraction of the curb length that is sweep-able

description

text

Optional description

Curve Number Table

Values in this table are provided in the SWAT+ datasets database and copied to your project database during project setup. You may modify them or add new rows as needed in the editor.

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

cntable.lum

cntable_lum

Field

Type

Description

Range

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of curve number entry

cn_a

real

Curve number for hydrologic soil group A

30-100

cn_b

real

Curve number for hydrologic soil group B

30-100

cn_c

real

Curve number for hydrologic soil group C

30-100

cn_d

real

Curve number for hydrologic soil group D

30-100

description

text

Optional description

treat

text

Treatment/Practice

cond_cov

text

Condition of cover

Conservation Practices

Values in this table are provided in the SWAT+ datasets database and copied to your project database during project setup. You may modify them or add new rows as needed in the editor.

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

cons_practice.lum

cons_practice_lum

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of curve number entry

usle_p

real

Usle p factor

slp_len_max

real

Maximum slope length

description

text

Optional description

Overland Flow Manning's n

Values in this table are provided in the SWAT+ datasets database and copied to your project database during project setup. You may modify them or add new rows as needed in the editor.

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

ovn_table.lum

ovn_table_lum

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of curve number entry

ovn_mean

real

Overland flow Manning's n = mean

ovn_min

real

Overland flow Manning's n = min

ovn_max

real

Overland flow Manning's n = max

description

text

Optional description

Project Setup

When you open SWAT+ Editor, you are taken to the project setup screen. If you are coming from QSWAT+, an overlay will appear with the option to change your project display name and optionally use the lite version of the mode: SWAT+ lte.

When your project is done importing from GIS, it will be selected as your current project and displayed in the recent projects sidebar on the left as well as in the center screen.

From here you can start editing your SWAT+ inputs by clicking the "Get started" button at the bottom, or by clicking the pencil icon in the far left blue-colored menu.

SWAT+ lte

SWAT+ lte is a version of the SWAT+ model that greatly simplifies hydrology and plant growth and does not simulate nutrients, concentrating on gully formation and stream degradation. It only uses channel and HRU objects.

Using the editor without GIS

If you are not coming from QSWAT+, you may open the editor and create a new project from scratch. A project database will be created for you and you will need to input your spatial connections and all other data manually.

Soils

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

Sample Data

Download example data formatted for importing into the editor

Some files below may be zipped. Please unzip before using in the editor.

Section
Subsection
File Format

Climate

Weather Generator

Climate

Weather Stations

Climate

Atmospheric Deposition

Connections

Point Source / Inlet

Formats not included in this page can usually be found by using the import/export tool on each table in SWAT+ Editor. Export the current data to CSV to get the template.

Recall (Point Source/Inlet)

Please note: there was a long outstanding issues with time series recall in version 2.0.x of SWAT+ Editor due to a missed change in format of the model. This should be corrected in SWAT+ Editor 2.1.2 and greater. Please update your software and project and reach out if you encounter any issues.

Recall objects are used for connecting point source or inlet data to your watershed. If you added point source in QSWAT+, when you import your project into SWAT+ Editor it will be connected via the recall section.

By default, constant data with all zero values during the default simulation period is added. To add your own recall data, click the recall item in the edit menu under connections.

Sample Data

Download sample data. Please read the README.txt file in the zip carefully.

Constant Data

By default, your recall data is imported as constant. To insert your values, you can edit each item individually by clicking the edit button and manually entering each value. Alternatively, you may upload a CSV of your data.

From the recall section, click the import/export button from the action bar at the bottom. Import is selected by default, so click the export button toggle. Choose a folder name, and click the export data button to get a template for your data.

Constant data will be located in the recall.csv file in the directory you selected. Edit the CSV as needed, save, and then go back to the editor and click the import/output button again. This time toggle the import button. Choose your directory containing your modified files and click the import CSV data button. Your updated values will appear in the table.

Time Series Data

By default recall data is imported as constant, however this can be changed by clicking the edit button next to a row in the recall data table. Select the new time step for your data: daily, monthly, or yearly. Click the save changes button. Next, press the back button to go back to the table view. Click the import/export button. Import is selected by default, so click the export button toggle. Choose a folder name, and click the export data button to get a template for your data.

Your directory may now contain two files: a recall.csv containing constant data, and another csv file named for the recall object (e.g., pt002) you changed to time series.

Open the time series file after it is exported to see the template for your data. Modify your data as needed matching the time step you selected previously. Be sure the years match your simulation run time.

You change other recall objects from constant to time series, and you can mix and match all different types (constant, yearly, monthly, and daily). For any recall objects moving from constant to time series, first delete its row in recall.csv. Then create a new csv with the file name matching the recall object's name and insert your time series data. Similarly, if you want to move from time series back to constant, just delete the time series file and add a row back into recall.csv for the object.

To import your data, click the import/export data button again and this time click to toggle import. Choose your directory and click import data. Your new data will appear in the table.

Recall Table Definitions

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

recall.rec

recall_rec

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of recall object

rec_typ

int

Time step for recall object (1-daily, 2-monthly, 3-yearly)

Each record in recall_rec will have a data file named {name}.rec. All of this data is stored in a single recall_dat table in the database.

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

{name}.rec

recall_dat

Field

Type

Description

Units

jday

int

Julian day

mo

int

Month

day_mo

int

Day of the month

yr

int

Year

ob_typ

text

Type of recall

ob_name

text

Name of recall object

flo

real

Volume of water

m^3

sed

real

Sediment

metric ton

orgn

real

Organic nitrogen

kg N

sedp

real

Organic phosphorus

kg P

no3

real

Nitrate

kg N

solp

real

Mineral (soluble P)

kg P

chla

real

Chlorophyll-a

kg

nh3

real

Ammonia

kg N

no2

real

Nitrogen dioxide

kg N

cbod

real

Carbonaceous biological oxygen demand

kg

doc

real

Dissolved oxygen

kg

sand

real

Detached sand

silt

real

Detached silt

clay

real

Detached clay

sag

real

Detached small ag

lag

real

Detached large ag

gravel

real

Gravel

tmp

real

Temperature

deg c

SWAT+ Documentation

Decision Tables

Decision tables are a precise yet compact way to model complex rule sets and their corresponding actions. Decision tables, like flowcharts and if-then-else and switch-case statements, associate conditions with actions to perform, but in many cases do so in a more elegant way (see Wikipedia article on decision tables).

Structure of decision tables:

  1. Conditions

  2. Condition alternatives

  3. Actions

  4. Action entries

Each decision corresponds to a variable, relation or predicate whose possible values are listed among the condition alternatives. Each action is a procedure or operation to perform, and the entries specify whether (or in what order) the action is to be performed for the set of condition alternatives the entry corresponds to. Many decision tables include in their condition alternatives the "don’t care" symbol, a hyphen. Using "don’t cares" can simplify decision tables, especially when a given condition has little influence on the actions to be performed. In some cases, entire conditions thought to be important initially are found to be irrelevant when none of the conditions influence which actions are performed.

Usage in SWAT+

There are four decision table sections in SWAT+: land use management, reservoir release, scenario land use, and flow conditions.

See the land use management documentation, under management schedules for how to choose a decision table for your HRUs.

Reservoir release decision tables are assigned from the reservoir properties section under connections in SWAT+ Editor.

Modifying Decision Tables in SWAT+ Editor

In the current version of SWAT+ editor, we do not have a GUI available for editing decision tables, however we have provided the ability to export the decision table file. You may then make changes to it in a text editor, and upload back into SWAT+ Editor.

Table Definitions

SWAT+ Input File

Database Table

lum.dtl, res_rel.dtl, scen_lu.dtl, flo_con.dtl

d_table_dtl

d_table_dtl_cond

d_table_dtl_cond_alt

d_table_dtl_act

d_table_dtl_act_out

d_table_dtl

Field

Type

Description

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

name

text

Name of the decision table

file_name

text

File name denoting type of decision table: lum.dtl, res_rel.dtl, scen_lu.dtl, flo_con.dtl

d_table_dtl_cond

Field

Type

Description

Related Table

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

d_table_id

int

ID of decision table

d_table_dtl

var

text

Condition variable

obj

text

Object variable (res, hru, etc)

obj_num

int

Object number

lim_var

text

Limit variable (evol, pvol, fc, etc)

lim_op

text

Limit operator (*, +, -)

lim_const

real

Limit constant

d_table_dtl_cond_alt

Field

Type

Description

Related Table

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

cond_id

int

ID of condition

d_table_dtl_cond

alt

text

Condition alternatives (>, <, =)

d_table_dtl_act

Field

Type

Description

Related Table

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

d_table_id

int

ID of decision table

d_table_dtl

act_typ

text

Type of action (reservoir, irrigate, etc)

obj

text

Object variable (res, hru, etc)

obj_num

int

Object number

name

text

Name of action

option

text

Action option-specific to type of action (e.g., for reservoir, option to input rate, days of draw-down, weir equation pointer, etc)

const

real

Constant used for rate, days, etc

const2

real

fp

text

Pointer for option (e.g., weir equation pointer)

d_table_dtl_act_out

Field

Type

Description

Related Table

id

int

Auto-assigned identifier

act_id

int

ID of action

d_table_dtl_act

outcome

bool

Perform action (1 or true), or don't perform action (0 or false)

Text File Example and Explanation

The following is an example of a decision table in the lum.dtl input file. It is a table for warm season annual crops, using continuous corn.

In the above table, there are 6 conditions, 4 alternatives and 3 actions.

Description of the conditions

  1. soil_water – if soil water is too high (> 1.50*field capacity), it will be too wet to operate machinery

  2. plant_gro – (“n”) Planting allowed if plant is not growing.

  3. phu_base0 – (0.15) when the sum base zero heat units for the year (starting Jan 1) exceeds 0.15, indicating it’s warm enough to plant

  4. phu_plant – (1.15) harvest is scheduled when the sum of the heat units for the crop exceed 1.15 (if the heat units to maturity for the crop = 1500, then harvest would be scheduled at 1.15 * 1500 = 1725).

  5. year_rot – needed to identify the current year of rotation. In this example, corn is grown in year 1.

  6. days_plant – days since last plant (200) to ensure harvest occurs before next crop is planted.

Description of the alternatives

If all of the conditions for each alternative are met, outcomes are checked for ‘y’ to take action. Alternatives with dash (‘-‘) are not checked.

  1. plant corn based on heat units: if soil water < 1.50*fc and if phubase0 > 0.15*phu_mat and if year_rot = 1 then check outcomes for ‘y’ and if ‘y’, take that action (plant)

  2. Harvest corn based on crop accumulated heat units: if soil_water < 1.50*fc and if phu_plant > 1.15*phu_mat and if year_rot = 1 and then check outcomes for ‘y’ and if ‘y’, take that action (plant)

  3. Harvest corn based on days since planting: if year_rot = 1 and if days_plant =200 then check outcomes for ‘y’ and if ‘y’, take that action (harvest)

  4. Reset rotation year: if year_rot > 1 then check outcomes for ‘y’ and if ‘y’, take that action (rot_reset)

Description of the actions

  1. plant: corn – cross walked to plant name in plants.plt file

  2. harvest_kill: corn – cross walked to plant name in plants.plt file grain – relates to harvest type in harv.ops file

  3. rot_reset: rotation reset – for continuous corn (1 year rotation). The rotation year is reset to 1 at the end of every year.

Initialization Data

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

Water_Rights

Water allocation tables are very specific to the watershed and new feature in SWAT+. We recommend working with the model development team if you are unsure. Because this is a new addition, the interface is still limited if you're trying to build a large table with many source and demand objects.

Water source objects

Demand objects

Demand. Demand can be irrigation demand from an hru, municipal demand, or demand to transfer to another source object (channel, reservoir, aquifer). For irrigation demand, the hru number, decision table for triggering irrigation, and irrigation depth (mm) are input. For municipal demand, a muni number is input. The user then has the option to input an average daily demand or a recall name that can be daily, monthly, or annual. For transfer demand, the trans number is input and the user can input an average daily demand or a decision table to specify demand.

Treatment. Treatment is designed for municipal treatment plants or industrial plants that treat or change the water chemistry. There are 2 options – 1) recall where you can specify the amount of return flow and 2) delivery where you can specify the change in flow and chemistry.

Receiving. This can be used to return the treated municipal water (point sources) or to transfer (divert) water to other objects. The simple option is the input the return object and number. Or a decision table can be input to condition the diversions to multiple objects. Inputting “lost” assumes the water is diverted out of the basin.

Source Allocation. The sources are listed in order of selection and the fraction from each source is input. The other input is compensation – if other sources are not available, the current source may be allowed to compensate for the demand. The model goes through all sources in the order listed and allocates based on the fractions. The model loops through the sources again, checking to see if compensation is allowed

SWAT+ Documentation

Databases

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

QSWAT+ Manual

Database
Two CSV Files (Stations and Monthly Values)
One CSV File
SWAT+ Format
SWAT2012 / Global Data Websites Format
CSV Format
SWAT+ Format
CSV Format
5MB
QSWATPlus Manual_v2.5.pdf
pdf
QSWAT+ Manual
Land Use Management

Field

Description

Type

name

name of the water allocation object

string

rule_typ

rule type to allocate water

string

src_obs

number of source objects

integer

dmd_obs

number of demand objects

integer

cha_ob

channel object (enter y=yes there is a channel object; enter n=no channel object (only one per water allocation object)

string

Field

Description

Type

num

demand object number

integer

ob_typ

object type (channel=cha; reservoir=res; aquifer=aqu; unlimited source=unl)

string

ob_num

number of the object type

integer

limit_mon

minimum monthly values for object type:

  • channel flow (m3/s)

  • minimum reservoir level (fraction principal);

  • maximum aquifer depth (m);

real

Field

Description

Type

num

demand object number

integer

ob_typ

hru (for irrigation) or muni (muncipal) or divert (interbasin diversion)

string

ob_num

number of the object type

integer

withdr

withdrawal type - average day or recall for muni and divert; irrigation for HRU

string

amount

m3 per day for muni and mm for HRU

real

right

water right (sr=senior; jr=junior)

string

treat_typ

recall for inputting a recall object and treat for a treatment object

string

treatment

pointer to the recall or delivery ratio file

string

rcv_ob

receiving object (channel, reservoir, aquifer) - no decision table, all return to this object

string

rcv_num

receiving object number

integer

rcv_dtl

receiving object decision table - to condition water transfers and diversions

string

dmd_src_obs

number of source objects available for the demand object

integer

How to Use SQLite

QSWAT+ and SWAT+ Editor use a SQLite database to hold model input data to allow easy manipulation by the user. The database is structured to closely resemble the SWAT+ input text files in order to keep a clean link between the model and editor.

Opening the SQLite Database

We recommend using the SWAT+ Editor program provided to browse and edit SWAT+ input data. However, if you need to access the database, we recommend using:

  • SQLite Studio

There are many other alternatives out there. A few of them are:

  • DB Browser for SQLite

  • SQLite Manager, Firefox Add-On

Understanding Table Relationships

SWAT+ contains many cross-walks between files, and the database follows suit by creating foreign key relationships where applicable. In the SWAT+ text files, you will see files reference object names from another file. In the database however, these are done with an integer id. Relational databases make it easy to view the referenced row.

In SQLite Studio, right-click a foreign key id in a row of data, and select “Go to referenced row in table …” as shown in the image below. This will open the referenced row of data in a new tab.

Results in:

Change/Calibration

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

SWAT+ Editor Design

SWAT+ Editor is a program that allows users to modify SWAT+ inputs easily without having to touch the SWAT+ input text files directly. The editor will import a watershed created in QSWAT+, or allow the user to create a SWAT+ project from scratch. The user may write input files and run the SWAT+ model through the editor.

Technologies

The following software is used to create and build SWAT+ Editor:

  • Node.js

  • Electron

  • Vue.js 3.x

  • Bootstrap 4

  • Python 3.x

  • PyInstaller

  • SQLite

  • Peewee ORM

Database Design

SWAT+ Editor uses a SQLite database to hold model input data to allow easy manipulation by the user. The database is structured to closely resemble the SWAT+ ASCII text files in order to keep a clean link between the model and editor. The following conventions are used in the project database:

  • The table names will match the text file names, replacing any “.” or “-“ with an underscore “_”.

  • The table column names will match the model’s variable names. All names use lowercase and underscores.

  • Any text file with a variable number of repetitive columns will use a related table in the database. For example, many of the connection files contain a variable number of repeated outflow connection columns (obtyp_out, obtyno_out, hytyp_out, frac_out). In the database, we represent these in a separate table, basically transposing a potentially long horizontal file to columns.

  • All tables will use a numeric “id” as the primary key, and foreign key relationships will use these integer ids instead of a text name. This will allow for easier modification of these object names by the user and help keep the database size down for large projects.

A separate SQLite database containing common datasets and input metadata will be provided with SWAT+ Editor. (This is a replacement for the SWAT2012.mdb packaged with SWAT2012 versions of ArcSWAT, QSWAT, and SWATeditor.)

In addition, reformatted SSURGO and STATSGO soils databases is available for download. The structure of the soils database has been split into two tables: a soil table and soil_layer table.

Similarly, the global weather weather generator database is available for download in SQLite format. The structure of the wgn database has been split into two tables: a wgn table and wgn_monthly_value table.

Database Access in the Python API

SWAT+ Editor uses the Peewee ORM (object-relational mapping) to represent and work with the tables in Python. The use of an ORM provides a layer of abstraction and portability in hopes of streamlining future SWAT+ development projects.

Relationships are defined in a Peewee ORM python class as a ForeignKeyField. In the python class, the field will be named after the object it is referencing. In the database, this name will automatically be appended by the referencing table’s column name, which is usually id.

For example, we have two tables representing soils: soils (soils_sol) and layers (soils_sol_layer). The layer table has a foreign key to the main soils table, so we know to which soil the layer belongs. In the python class, this field is named soil, and in the database it is called soil_id.

Source Code

See the link below for information about accessing and running the source code.

Structural

Please refer to the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation linked below:

Source Code

Run SWAT+

After writing your input files, click the play/triangle button in the leftmost blue toolbar to go to the run SWAT+ section.

You will see three sections up top to adjust your simulation settings if desired. Your input files will be saved to [Project Directory]/Scenarios/Default/TxtInOut by default. Click on "Set your simulation period" to adjust your starting and ending simulation dates.

When you click on a date picker, please note that you may use the arrows at the top of the date picker to move between decades and years. Then click the day on the calendar to confirm the new date.

Next you may choose your output to print.

Here is where you set your model warm-up period (2-5 years is recommended) and select which type of output to print. If you intend to use SWAT+ Check, be sure all yearly and annual average files are selected. Use the checkboxes in the top row of the table to select all. Click the advanced user options button on the right for more printing options, such as printing output in CSV. This will print CSV files in addition to the text files that are printed by default.

Collapse the "Choose output to print" section to see the list of run tasks.

Here is a brief description of each task:

  1. Write input files Translate your data saved from the edit inputs section in your project SQLite database to text files read by SWAT+. Any time you make edits, be sure to keep this box checked to re-write your files.

  2. Run SWAT+ Execute a compiled version of the model.

  3. Analyze output for visualization Read the output text files generated by the model into a SQLite database used for SWAT+ check and the QSWAT+ visualization tool

If you encounter an error during the model run, check the box to run the debug version (note: debug is only available on Windows) and run the model again. Copy the contents of the output error and see our SWAT+ model user group for help diagnosing the problem.

ConnectivitySWAT+ Documentation
AquifersSWAT+ Documentation
SoilsSWAT+ Documentation
Landscape UnitsSWAT+ Documentation
Hydrologic Response UnitsSWAT+ Documentation
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Reservoirs and PondsSWAT+ Documentation
ChannelsSWAT+ Documentation
Routing UnitsSWAT+ Documentation
Point Sources and InletsSWAT+ Documentation
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CalibrationSWAT+ Documentation
Water AllocationSWAT+ Documentation
ConstituentsSWAT+ Documentation
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ClimateSWAT+ Documentation
Read the SWAT+ Input/Output Documentation for Climate
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DatabasesSWAT+ Documentation
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Structural PracticesSWAT+ Documentation
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HydrologySWAT+ Documentation
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